\Spread\, n.
1. An arbitrage transaction operated by buying and selling
   simultaneously in two separate markets, as Chicago and New
   York, when there is an abnormal difference in price
   between the two markets. It is called a
{back spread}when the difference in price is less than the
   normal one.
2. (Gems) Surface in proportion to the depth of a cut stone.

\Spread\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spread}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Spreading}.] [OE. spreden, AS. spr[ae]dan; akin to D.
spreiden, spreijen, LG. spreden, spreen, spreien, G.
spreiten, Dan. sprede, Sw. sprida. Cf. {Spray} water flying
in drops.]
1. To extend in length and breadth, or in breadth only; to
   stretch or expand to a broad or broader surface or extent;
   to open; to unfurl; as, to spread a carpet; to spread a
   tent or a sail.
         He bought a parcel of a field where he had spread
         his tent.                             --Gen. xxxiii.
                                               19.
         Here the Rhone Hath spread himself a couch. --Byron.
2. To extend so as to cover something; to extend to a great
   or grater extent in every direction; to cause to fill or
   cover a wide or wider space.
         Rose, as in a dance, the stately trees, and spread
         Their branches hung with copious fruit. --Milton.
3. To divulge; to publish, as news or fame; to cause to be
   more extensively known; to disseminate; to make known
   fully; as, to spread a report; -- often acompanied by
   abroad.
         They, when they were departed, spread abroad his
         fame in all that country.             --Matt. ix.
                                               31.
4. To propagate; to cause to affect great numbers; as, to
   spread a disease.
5. To diffuse, as emanations or effluvia; to emit; as,
   odoriferous plants spread their fragrance.
6. To strew; to scatter over a surface; as, to spread manure;
   to spread lime on the ground.
7. To prepare; to set and furnish with provisions; as, to
   spread a table.
         Boiled the flesh, and spread the board. --Tennyson.
{To spread cloth}, to unfurl sail. [Obs.] --Evelyn.
Syn: To diffuse; propogate; disperse; publish; distribute;
     scatter; circulate; disseminate; dispense.

\Spread\, v. i.
1. To extend in length and breadth in all directions, or in
   breadth only; to be extended or stretched; to expand.
         Plants, if they spread much, are seldom tall.
                                               --Bacon.
         Governor Winthrop, and his associates at
         Charlestown, had for a church a large, spreading
         tree.                                 --B. Trumbull.
2. To be extended by drawing or beating; as, some metals
   spread with difficulty.
3. To be made known more extensively, as news.
4. To be propagated from one to another; as, the disease
   spread into all parts of the city. --Shak.

\Spread\, n.
1. Extent; compass.
         I have got a fine spread of improvable land.
                                               --Addison.
2. Expansion of parts.
         No flower hath spread like that of the woodbine.
                                               --Bacon.
3. A cloth used as a cover for a table or a bed.
4. A table, as spread or furnished with a meal; hence, an
   entertainment of food; a feast. [Colloq.]
5. A privilege which one person buys of another, of demanding
   certain shares of stock at a certain price, or of
   delivering the same shares of stock at another price,
   within a time agreed upon. [Broker's Cant]
6. (Geom.) An unlimited expanse of discontinuous points.

\Spread\,
imp. & p. p. of {Spread}, v.
{Spread eagle}.
(a) An eagle with outspread wings, the national emblem of the
    United States.
(b) The figure of an eagle, with its wings elevated and its
    legs extended; often met as a device upon military
    ornaments, and the like.
(c) (Her.) An eagle displayed; an eagle with the wings and
    legs extended on each side of the body, as in the
    double-headed eagle of Austria and Russia. See
    {Displayed}, 2.