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Meaning of OVERRUN

Pronunciation:  [n]'owvur`run, [v]`owvur'run, owver'run

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [n]  too much production or more than expected
  2. [adj]  (often followed by `with' or used in combination) troubled by or encroached upon in large numbers; "waters infested with sharks"; "shark-infested waters"; "the locust-overrun countryside"; "drug-plagued streets"
  3. [v]  invade in great numbers, as of pests
  4. [v]  flow or run over (a limit or brim)
  5. [v]  occupy in large numbers or live on a host; "cockroaches invaded my kitchen"; "Ants overran the picnic table"; "the Kudzu plant infests much of the South and is spreading to the North"
 
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 Synonyms: brim over, infest, infest, infested, invade, overflow, overproduction, plagued, run over, troubled, well over
 
 See Also: course, flow, geyser, inhabit, invade, occupy, occupy, production, run, run out, spill

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. \O`ver*run"\, v. t. [imp. {Overran}; p. p. {Overrun}; p.
    pr. & vb. n. {Overrunning}. ]
    1. To run over; to grow or spread over in excess; to invade
       and occupy; to take possession of; as, the vine overran
       its trellis; the farm is overrun with witch grass.
             Those barbarous nations that overran the world.
                                                   --Spenser.
    2. To exceed in distance or speed of running; to go beyond or
       pass in running.
             Ahimaaz run by the way of the plain, and overran
             Cushi.                                --2 Sam.
                                                   xviii. 23.
    3. To go beyond; to extend in part beyond; as, one line
       overruns another in length.
    Note: In machinery, a sliding piece is said to overrun its
          bearing when its forward end goes beyond it.
    4. To abuse or oppress, as if by treading upon.
             None of them the feeble overran.      --Spenser.
    5. (Print.)
       (a) To carry over, or back, as type, from one line or page
           into the next after, or next before.
       (b) To extend the contents of (a line, column, or page)
           into the next line, column, or page.
    
  2. \O`ver*run"\, v. i.
    1. To run, pass, spread, or flow over or by something; to be
       beyond, or in excess.
             Despised and trodden down of all that overran.
                                                   --Spenser.
    2. (Print.) To extend beyond its due or desired length; as, a
       line, or advertisement, overruns.
    
 
Computing Dictionary
 
 Definition: 

1. A frequent consequence of data arriving faster than it can be consumed, especially in serial line communications. For example, at 9600 baud there is almost exactly one character per millisecond, so if a silo can hold only two characters and the machine takes longer than 2 milliseconds to get to service the interrupt, at least one character will be lost.

2. Also applied to non-serial-I/O communications. "I forgot to pay my electric bill due to mail overrun." "Sorry, I got four phone calls in 3 minutes last night and lost your message to overrun." When thrashing at tasks, the next person to make a request might be told "Overrun!" Compare firehose syndrome.

3. More loosely, may refer to a buffer overflow not necessarily related to processing time (as in overrun screw).

[Jargon File]

 
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