Meaning of ASCETIC
Pronunciation: | | u'setik
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WordNet Dictionary |
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- [n] practices self denial as spiritual discipline
- [adj] practicing great self-denial; "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James; "a desert nomad's austere life"; "a spartan diet"; "a spartan existence"
- [adj] pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic; "ascetic practices"
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| Synonyms: | | abstainer, abstemious, ascetical, ascetical, austere, spartan |
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| See Also: | | puritan, religionist, religious person, stylite | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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| Definition: | |
\As*cet"ic\a. [Gr. ?, fr. ? to exercise, to practice
gymnastics.]
Extremely rigid in self-denial and devotions; austere;
severe.
The stern ascetic rigor of the Temple discipline. --Sir
W. Scott.
\As*cet"ic\, n.
In the early church, one who devoted himself to a solitary
and contemplative life, characterized by devotion, extreme
self-denial, and self-mortification; a hermit; a recluse;
hence, one who practices extreme rigor and self-denial in
religious things.
I am far from commending those ascetics that take up
their quarters in deserts. --Norris.
{Ascetic theology}, the science which treats of the practice
of the theological and moral virtues, and the counsels of
perfection. --Am. Cyc.
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Thesaurus Terms |
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| Related Terms: | | abbacomes, abbot, abstainer, abstemious, abstinent, Albigensian, anchoress, anchorite, anchoritic, apologetic, Apostolic, Apostolici, astringent, atoning, austere, bald, banian, bare, beadsman, bedridden invalid, bhikshu, brother, caloyer, candid, Catharist, celibate, cenobite, chaste, cleansing, cloistered monk, closet cynic, common, commonplace, compensational, compensatory, continent, conventual, conventual prior, dervish, desert fathers, desert saints, Diogenes, direct, disciplined, dry, dull, dwarfed, dwarfish, Encratic, Encratite, eremite, eremitic, exiguous, expiatory, fakir, flagellant, forbearing, Franciscan, frank, friar, frugal, fruitarian, grand prior, gymnosophist, hermit, hermitess, hieromonach, Hieronymian, Hieronymite, homebody, homely, homespun, hydropot, impoverished, invalid, isolationist, jejune, lay abbot, lay brother, lean, Lenten, limited, loner, lustral, lustrational, lustrative, marabout, matter-of-fact, meager, mean, mendicant, miserly, monastic, monk, mortified, narrow, natural, neat, nephalist, nephalistic, niggardly, on the wagon, open, outcast, palmer, paltry, pariah, parsimonious, penitential, piacular, pilgrim, pillar saint, pillarist, plain, plain-speaking, plain-spoken, poor, prior, propitiatory, prosaic, prosing, prosy, puny, pure, purgative, purgatorial, purifying, puritan, puritanical, Pythagorean, Pythagorist, Rechabite, reclamatory, recluse, recompensing, redeeming, redemptive, redressing, religieux, religious, reparative, reparatory, repentant, repenting, restitutional, restitutive, restitutory, restrained, righting, rigoristic, rustic, Sabbatarian, sannyasi, satisfactional, scant, scanty, schooled, scrawny, scrimp, scrimpy, seclusionist, self-abasing, self-abnegating, self-denying, self-forgetful, selfless, severe, sexually abstinent, Shaker, shut-in, simple, simple-speaking, skimp, skimpy, slender, slight, slim, small, sober, solitaire, solitary, solitudinarian, spare, sparing, Spartan, squaring, stark, starvation, stay-at-home, stern, stingy, stinted, Stoic, straightforward, straitened, stunted, stylite, subsistence, sworn off, teetotal, teetotaler, teetotalist, thin, Timon of Athens, trained, Trappist, unadorned, unaffected, unimaginative, unnourishing, unnutritious, unpoetical, unvarnished, vegetarian, Waldensian, water-drinker, watered, watery, wedded to poverty, yogi, yogin |
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