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Meaning of INFER

Pronunciation:  in'fur

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [v]  believe to be the case; "I understand you have no previous experience?"
  2. [v]  guess correctly; solve by guessing; "He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize"
  3. [v]  reason by deduction; establish by deduction
  4. [v]  conclude by reasoning; in logic
  5. [v]  draw from specific cases for more general cases
 
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 Synonyms: deduce, deduce, deduct, derive, extrapolate, gather, generalise, generalize, guess, understand
 
 See Also: believe, carry back, conclude, conclude, elicit, extrapolate, figure out, lick, overgeneralise, overgeneralize, puzzle out, reason, reason, reason out, reason out, solve, surmise, tell, universalise, universalize, work, work out

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
\In*fer"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Inferred}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Inferring}.] [L. inferre to bring into, bring forward,
occasion, infer; pref. in- in + ferre to carry, bring: cf. F.
inf['e]rer. See 1 st {Bear}.]
1. To bring on; to induce; to occasion. [Obs.] --Harvey.
2. To offer, as violence. [Obs.] --Spenser.
3. To bring forward, or employ as an argument; to adduce; to
   allege; to offer. [Obs.]
         Full well hath Clifford played the orator, Inferring
         arguments of mighty force.            --Shak.
4. To derive by deduction or by induction; to conclude or
   surmise from facts or premises; to accept or derive, as a
   consequence, conclusion, or probability; to imply; as, I
   inferred his determination from his silence.
         To infer is nothing but by virtue of one proposition
         laid down as true, to draw in another as true.
                                               --Locke.
         Such opportunities always infer obligations.
                                               --Atterbury.
5. To show; to manifest; to prove. [Obs.]
         The first part is not the proof of the second, but
         rather contrariwise, the second inferreth well the
         first.                                --Sir T. More.
         This doth infer the zeal I had to see him. --Shak.
 
Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: allegorize, allude to, analyze, apply reason, assume, be afraid, believe, bring to mind, collect, conceive, conclude, connote, consider, daresay, deduce, deduct, deem, derive, divine, dope, draw, draw a conclusion, draw an inference, dream, entail, expect, extract, fancy, feel, fetch, find, gather, generalize, glean, grant, guess, hint, hypothesize, imagine, implicate, imply, import, induce, insinuate, intellectualize, intimate, involve, let, let be, logicalize, logicize, mean, mean to say, opine, philosophize, point indirectly to, prefigure, presume, presuppose, presurmise, provide a rationale, provisionally accept, rationalize, reason, reason that, reckon, repute, say, suggest, suppose, surmise, suspect, syllogize, synthesize, take, take as proved, take for, take for granted, take it, take to be, theorize, think, understand, use reason
 

 

 

 

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