\Straw"ber*ry\, n. [AS. stre['a]wberige; stre['a]w
straw + berie berry; perhaps from the resemblance of the
runners of the plant to straws.] (Bot.)
A fragrant edible berry, of a delicious taste and commonly of
a red color, the fruit of a plant of the genus {Fragaria}, of
which there are many varieties. Also, the plant bearing the
fruit. The common American strawberry is {Fragaria
virginiana}; the European, {F. vesca}. There are also other
less common species.
{Strawberry bass}. (Zo["o]l.) See {Calico bass}, under
   {Calico}.
{Strawberry blite}. (Bot.) See under {Blite}.
{Strawberry borer} (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of
   insects whose larv[ae] burrow in the crown or roots of the
   strawberry vine. Especially:
(a) The root borer ({Anarsia lineatella}), a very small dark
    gray moth whose larv[ae] burrow both in the larger roots
    and crown, often doing great damage.
(b) The crown borer ({Tyloderma fragari[ae]}), a small brown
    weevil whose larva burrows in the crown and kills the
    plant.
{Strawberry bush} (Bot.), an American shrub ({Euonymus
   Americanus}), a kind of spindle tree having crimson pods
   and the seeds covered with a scarlet aril.
{Strawberry crab} (Zo["o]l.), a small European spider crab
   ({Eurynome aspera}); -- so called because the back is
   covered with pink tubercles.
{Strawberry fish} (Zo["o]l.), the amadavat.
{Strawberry geranium} (Bot.), a kind of saxifrage ({Saxifraga
   sarmentosa}) having reniform leaves, and producing long
   runners like those of the strawberry.
{Strawberry leaf}.
(a) The leaf of the strawberry.
(b) The symbol of the rank or estate of a duke, because the
    ducal coronet is twined with strawberry leaves. ``The
    strawberry leaves on her chariot panels are engraved on
    her ladyship's heart.'' --Thackeray.
{Strawberry-leaf roller} (Zo["o]l.), any one of several
   species of moths whose larv[ae] roll up, and feed upon,
   the leaves of the strawberry vine; especially,
   {Phoxopteris fragari[ae]}, and {Eccopsis permundana}.
{Strawberry moth} (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of
   moth whose larv[ae] feed on the strawberry vines; as:
(a) The smeared dagger ({Apatela oblinita}), whose large
    hairy larva is velvety black with two rows of bright
    yellow spots on each side.
(b) A geometrid ({Angerona crocataria}) which is yellow with
    dusky spots on the wings. Called also {currant moth}.
{Strawberry pear} (Bot.), the red ovoid fruit of a West
   Indian plant of the genus Cereus ({C. triangularia}). It
   has a sweetish flavor, and is slightly acid, pleasant, and
   cooling. Also, the plant bearing the fruit.
{Strawberry sawfly} (Zo["o]l.), a small black sawfly
   ({Emphytus maculatus}) whose larva eats the leaves of the
   strawberry vine.
{Strawberry tomato}. (Bot.) See {Alkekengi}.
{Strawberry tree}. (Bot.) See {Arbutus}.
{Strawberry vine} (Bot.), the plant which yields the
   strawberry.
{Strawberry worm} (Zo["o]l.), the larva of any moth which
   feeds on the strawberry vine.