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Meaning of PETRIFY

Pronunciation:  'petru`fI

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [v]  cause to become stone-like or stiff or dazed and stunned; "The horror petrified his feelings"; "Fear petrified her thinking"
  2. [v]  make rigid and set into a conventional pattern; "rigidify the training schedule"; "ossified teaching methods"; "slogans petrify our thinking"
  3. [v]  change into stone; "the wood petrified with time"
 
 Synonyms: lapidify, ossify, rigidify
 
 See Also: blunt, deaden, fossilise, fossilize, stiffen

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. \Pet"ri*fy\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Petrified}; p. pr. &
    vb. n. {Petrifying}.] [L. petra rock, Gr. ? (akin to ? a
    stone) + -fy: cf. F. p['e]trifier. Cf. {Parrot}, {Petrel},
    {Pier}.]
    1. To convert, as any animal or vegetable matter, into stone
       or stony substance.
             A river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves.
                                                   --Kirwan.
    2. To make callous or obdurate; to stupefy; to paralyze; to
       transform; as by petrifaction; as, to petrify the heart.
       Young. ``Petrifying accuracy.'' --Sir W. Scott.
             And petrify a genius to a dunce.      --Pope.
             The poor, petrified journeyman, quite unconscious of
             what he was doing.                    --De Quincey.
             A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to
             petrify your volition.                --G. Eliot.
    
  2. \Pet"ri*fy\, v. i.
    1. To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter
       by calcareous deposits.
    2. Fig.: To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
             Like Niobe we marble grow, And petrify with grief.
                                                   --Dryden.
    
 
Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: alarm, amaze, anneal, appall, astonish, astound, awe, awestrike, bedaze, bedazzle, bemuse, benumb, bewilder, boggle, bowl down, bowl over, calcify, callous, case harden, confound, cornify, crystallize, daze, dazzle, disconcert, dismay, dumbfound, dumbfounder, firm, flabbergast, fossilize, freeze, frighten, harden, horrify, indurate, lapidify, lithify, numb, ossify, overwhelm, paralyze, perplex, scare, scare stiff, scare to death, shock, stagger, startle, steel, strike dead, strike dumb, strike terror into, strike with wonder, stun, stupefy, surprise, temper, terrify, toughen, turn to stone, vitrify
 

 

 

 

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