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Meaning of CHASTEN

Pronunciation:  'cheysun

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [v]  correct by punishment or discipline
  2. [v]  restrain or temper
  3. [v]  censure severely; "She chastised him for his insensitive remarks"
 
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 Synonyms: castigate, chastise, correct, moderate, objurgate, subdue, tame, temper
 
 See Also: alter, bawl out, berate, change, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, flame, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, reproof, scold, trounce

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
\Chas"ten\ (ch[=a]"s'n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Chastened}
(-s'nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Chastening}.] [OE. chastien, OF.
Chastier, F. Ch?tier, fr. L. castigare to punish, chastise;
castus pure + agere to lead, drive. See {Chaste}, {Act}, and
cf. {Castigate}, {Chastise}.]
1. To correct by punishment; to inflict pain upon the purpose
   of reclaiming; to discipline; as, to chasten a son with a
   rod.
         For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth. --Heb. xii.
                                               6.
2. To purify from errors or faults; to refine.
         They [classics] chasten and enlarge the mind, and
         excite to noble actions.              --Layard.
Syn: To chastise; punish; correct; discipline; castigate;
     afflict; subdue; purify.
Usage: To {Chasten}, {Punish}, {Chastise}. To chasten is to
       subject to affliction or trouble, in order to produce
       a general change for the better in life or character.
       To punish is to inflict penalty for violation of law,
       disobedience to authority, or intentional wrongdoing.
       To chastise is to punish a particular offense, as with
       stripes, especially with the hope that suffering or
       disgrace may prevent a repetition of faults.
 
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Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: abate, allay, alleviate, assuage, attemper, bank the fire, blunt, bring to account, bring to book, call to account, castigate, chastise, constrain, control, correct, curb, damp, dampen, deaden, deal with, de-emphasize, diminish, discipline, downplay, dull, extenuate, inflict upon, keep within bounds, lay, lenify, lessen, lighten, masthead, mitigate, moderate, modulate, obtund, palliate, penalize, pillory, play down, punish, purify, reduce, reduce the temperature, repress, restrain, settle with, simplify, slacken, slow down, smother, sober, sober down, soften, square accounts, stifle, subdue, suppress, take to task, tame, temper, tone down, tune down, underplay, visit upon, weaken
 

 

 

 

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