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Meaning of INTRANSITIVE

Pronunciation:  in'transitiv

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: [adj]  (grammar) designating a verb that does not require or cannot take a direct object
 
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 Antonyms: transitive
 

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
\In*tran"si*tive\, a. [L. intransitivus: cf. F.
intransitif. See {In-} not, and {Transitive}.]
1. Not passing farther; kept; detained. [R.]
         And then it is for the image's sake and so far is
         intransitive; but whatever is paid more to the image
         is transitive and passes further.     --Jer. Taylor.
2. (Gram.) Not transitive; not passing over to an object;
   expressing an action or state that is limited to the agent
   or subject, or, in other words, an action which does not
   require an object to complete the sense; as, an
   intransitive verb, e. g., the bird flies; the dog runs.
Note: Intransitive verbs have no passive form. Some verbs
      which appear at first sight to be intransitive are in
      reality, or were originally, transitive verbs with a
      reflexive or other object omitted; as, he keeps (i. e.,
      himself) aloof from danger. Intransitive verbs may take
      a noun of kindred signification for a cognate object;
      as, he died the death of a hero; he dreamed a dream.
      Some intransitive verbs, by the addition of a
      preposition, become transitive, and so admit of a
      passive voice; as, the man laughed at; he was laughed
      at by the man.
 
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Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: adjectival, adverbial, attributive, auxiliary, auxiliary verb, conjunctive, copula, copulative, correct, defective verb, deponent verb, finite verb, formal, functional, glossematic, grammatic, impersonal verb, infinitive, intransitive verb, linking, linking verb, modal auxiliary, neuter verb, nominal, participial, postpositional, prepositional, pronominal, structural, substantive, syntactic, tagmemic, transitive, verb, verb phrase, verbal
 

 

 

 

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