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Meaning of INSTINCT

Pronunciation:  in'stingkt

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: [n]  inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli; "the spawning instinct in salmon"; "altruistic instincts in social animals"
 
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 Synonyms: inherent aptitude
 
 See Also: aptitude, id

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. \In*stinct"\, a. [L. instinctus, p. p. of instinguere
    to instigate, incite; cf. instigare to instigate. Cf.
    {Instigate}, {Distinguish}.]
    Urged or stimulated from within; naturally moved or impelled;
    imbued; animated; alive; quick; as, birds instinct with life.
          The chariot of paternal deity . . . Itself instinct
          with spirit, but convoyed By four cherubic shapes.
                                                   --Milton.
          A noble performance, instinct with sound principle.
                                                   --Brougham.
    
  2. \In"stinct\, n. [L. instinctus instigation, impulse,
    fr. instinguere to instigate: cf. F. instinct. See
    {Instinct}, a.]
    1. Natural inward impulse; unconscious, involuntary, or
       unreasoning prompting to any mode of action, whether
       bodily, or mental, without a distinct apprehension of the
       end or object to be accomplished.
             An instinct is a propensity prior to experience, and
             independent of instructions.          --Paley.
             An instinct is a blind tendency to some mode of
             action, independent of any consideration, on the
             part of the agent, of the end to which the action
             leads.                                --Whately.
             An instinct is an agent which performs blindly and
             ignorantly a work of intelligence and knowledge.
                                                   --Sir W.
                                                   Hamilton.
             By a divine instinct, men's minds mistrust Ensuing
             dangers.                              --Shak.
    2. (Zo["o]l.) Specif., the natural, unreasoning, impulse by
       which an animal is guided to the performance of any
       action, without of improvement in the method.
             The resemblance between what originally was a habit,
             and an instinct becomes so close as not to be
             distinguished.                        --Darwin.
    3. A natural aptitude or knack; a predilection; as, an
       instinct for order; to be modest by instinct.
    
  3. \In*stinct"\, v. t.
    To impress, as an animating power, or instinct. [Obs.]
    --Bentley.
    
 
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Glossary
 
 Definition: a genetically-determined pattern of behavior that is characteristic of a species and is often a response to specific internal or environmental stimuli.
 
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Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: a thing for, ability, affinity, aptitude, aptness, archetypal pattern, archetype, automatic response, automatic writing, automatism, bent, bias, blind impulse, brain wave, brainstorm, bump, caliber, capability, capacity, cast, collective unconscious, compulsiveness, conatus, conditioning, conduciveness, delight, diathesis, disposition, dower, dowry, drive, eagerness, echolalia, echopraxia, empathy, endowment, equipment, faculty, fancy, feel, feeling, feeling for, flair, flash, fleeting impulse, forte, genius, gift, gut response, id, impulse, inborn proclivity, inclination, inspiration, instinctiveness, intuition, involuntariness, involuntary impulse, knack, leaning, liability, libido, liking, long suit, makings, metier, natural endowment, natural gift, natural impulse, natural instinct, natural tendency, notion, parts, penchant, potential, power, powers, predilection, predisposition, prejudice, primitive self, probability, proclivity, proneness, propensity, qualification, quick hunch, readiness, reflex, reflex action, sensitivity, sensitivity to, sheer chemistry, sixth sense, skill, soft spot, speciality, strong flair, strong point, subconscious, subconscious urge, sudden thought, susceptibility, talent, talents, tendency, the goods, the stuff, tropism, turn, twist, unlearned capacity, unreasoning impulse, unwilledness, urge, vital impulse, warp, weakness, what it takes, willingness
 

 

 

 

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