Meaning of HYPOTHESIS
Pronunciation: | | hI'pâthisis
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WordNet Dictionary |
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| Definition: | |
- [n] a tentative theory about the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices"
- [n] a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
- [n] a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations
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| Synonyms: | | conjecture, guess, possibility, speculation, supposition, surmisal, surmise, theory |
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| See Also: | | assumption, concept, conception, conjecture, construct, framework, model, opinion, proposal, speculation, supposal, supposition, theoretical account, view | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | \Hy*poth"e*sis\, n.; pl. {Hypotheses}. [NL., fr. Gr.
? foundation, supposition, fr. ? to place under, ? under + ?
to put. See {Hypo-}, {Thesis}.]
1. A supposition; a proposition or principle which is
supposed or taken for granted, in order to draw a
conclusion or inference for proof of the point in
question; something not proved, but assumed for the
purpose of argument, or to account for a fact or an
occurrence; as, the hypothesis that head winds detain an
overdue steamer.
An hypothesis being a mere supposition, there are no
other limits to hypotheses than those of the human
imagination. --J. S. Mill.
2. (Natural Science) A tentative theory or supposition
provisionally adopted to explain certain facts, and to
guide in the investigation of others; hence, frequently
called a working hypothesis.
Syn: Supposition; assumption. See {Theory}.
{Nebular hypothesis}. See under {Nebular}.
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Medical Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | A tentative proposal made to explain certain observations or facts that requires further investigation to be verified. |
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Biology Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | In science, an idea or proposition that is based on certain observations about the natural world. Hypotheses are subject to scientific evaluation. Compare with law and theory. |
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Glossary |
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| Definition: | | a statement that stipulates a relationship between a phenomenon for which the researcher seeks to account and one or more other phenomena. |
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Thesaurus Terms |
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| Related Terms: | | a priori principle, affirmation, apriorism, assertion, assumed position, assumption, axiom, basis, categorical proposition, conjecture, data, first principles, foundation, ground, guesswork, hypothesis ad hoc, inference, lemma, major premise, minor premise, philosopheme, philosophical proposition, position, postulate, postulation, postulatum, premise, premiss, presumption, presupposal, presupposition, proposition, propositional function, set of postulates, speculation, statement, sumption, supposal, supposing, supposition, surmise, theorem, theory, thesis, truth table, truth-function, truth-value, working hypothesis |
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