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Meaning of GANGLION

Pronunciation:  'ganggleeun

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: [n]  an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons
 
 Websites: 
 
 See Also: autonomic ganglion, basal ganglion, nervous system, neural structure, systema nervosum

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
\Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. {Ganglia}, E. {Ganglions}. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
   (a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
       cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
       a nerve.
   (b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
       lymphatic ganglion.
2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
   somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
   of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also {weeping sinew}.
{Ganglion cell}, a nerve cell. See Illust. under {Bipolar}.
 
Medical Dictionary
 
 Definition: a cluster of nerve cells.
 
Biology Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. Any mass or knot found within the body.
  2. A mass or knot of nerve cells which may be located inside or outside of the brain or spinal cord.
  3. A type of benign (non cancerous) cystlike tumor which can arise in the tendons of the wrist or base of the foot. It is long and fibrous with clear liquid at the center.
 
Thesaurus Terms
 
 Related Terms: afferent neuron, autonomic nervous system, axon, brain, center of activity, central nervous system, cerebral cortex, craniosacral nervous system, dendrite, effector organ, efferent neuron, gray matter, internuncial neuron, medullary sheath, nerve, nerve center, nerve trunk, nervous system, neuron, peripheral nervous system, plexus, sensorium, sensory area, sensory cell, solar plexus, spinal cord, synapse, thoracolumbar nervous system, vital center, white matter
 

 

 

 

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