\Cot`y*le"don\ (k?t`?-l?"d?n), n. [Gr.??? a cupshaped hollow, fr. ???. See {Cotyle}.] 1. (Anat.) One of the patches of villi found in some forms of placenta. 2. (Bot.) A leaf borne by the caulicle or radicle of an embryo; a seed leaf. Note: Many plants, as the bean and the maple, have two cotyledons, the grasses only one, and pines have several. In one African plant ({Welwitschia}) the cotyledons are permanent and grow to immense proportions.