Meaning of COMMUNE
Pronunciation: | | [n]'kâmyoon, [v]ku'myoon, 'kâmyoon
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WordNet Dictionary |
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- [n] a body of people or families living together and sharing everything
- [n] the smallest administrative district of several European countries (Belgium and France and Italy and Switzerland)
- [v] communicate intimately with; be in a state of heightened, intimate receptivity; "He seemed to commune with nature"
- [v] receive Communion, in the Catholic church
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| See Also: | | administrative district, administrative division, assemblage, communicate, covenant, gathering, intercommunicate, pray, territorial division | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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\Com*mune"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Communed}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Communing}.] [OF. communier, fr. L. communicare to
communicate, fr. communis common. See {Common}, and cf.
{Communicate}.]
1. To converse together with sympathy and confidence; to
interchange sentiments or feelings; to take counsel.
I would commune with you of such things That want no
ear but yours. --Shak.
2. To receive the communion; to partake of the eucharist or
Lord's supper.
To commune under both kinds. --Bp. Burnet.
{To commune with one's self} or {one's heart}, to think; to
reflect; to meditate.
\Com"mune\, n.
Communion; sympathetic intercourse or conversation between
friends.
For days of happy commune dead. --Tennyson.
\Com"mune\, n. [F., fr. commun. See {Common}.]
1. The commonalty; the common people. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
In this struggle -- to use the technical words of
the time -- of the ``commune'', the general mass of
the inhabitants, against the ``prudhommes'' or
``wiser'' few. --J. R. Green.
2. A small territorial district in France under the
government of a mayor and municipal council; also, the
inhabitants, or the government, of such a district. See
{Arrondissement}.
3. Absolute municipal self-government.
{The Commune of Paris}, or {The Commune}
(a) The government established in Paris (1792-94) by a
usurpation of supreme power on the part of
representatives chosen by the communes; the period of
its continuance is known as the ``Reign of Terror.''
(b) The revolutionary government, modeled on the commune
of 1792, which the communists, so called, attempted to
establish in 1871.
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Thesaurus Terms |
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| Related Terms: | | archbishopric, archdiocese, arrondissement, ashram, bailiwick, bishopric, body, borough, canton, caste, city, clan, class, colony, commonage, commoners, commonwealth, community, congressional district, constablewick, county, departement, diocese, district, duchy, economic class, electoral district, electorate, endogamous group, extended family, family, gens, government, hamlet, hundred, kinship group, Kreis, magistracy, metropolis, metropolitan area, moiety, nuclear family, oblast, okrug, order, parish, people, phratria, phratry, phyle, plebeians, plebes, populace, precinct, principality, province, rank and file, region, riding, settlement, sheriffalty, sheriffwick, shire, shrievalty, social class, society, soke, stake, state, subcaste, territory, third estate, totem, town, township, village, wapentake, ward |
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