Meaning of PETROLATUM
Pronunciation: | | `petru'leytum
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WordNet Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | [n] a semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in medicinal ointments and for lubrication |
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| Synonyms: | | mineral jelly, petroleum jelly |
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| See Also: | | cordite, jelly, mixture, petrolatum gauze, Vaseline | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | \Pet`ro*la"tum\, n. (Chem. & Pharm.)
A semisolid unctuous substance, neutral, and without taste or
odor, derived from petroleum by distilling off the lighter
portions and purifying the residue. It is a yellowish,
fatlike mass, transparent in thin layers, and somewhat
fluorescent. It is used as a bland protective dressing, and
as a substitute for fatty materials in ointments. --U. S.
Pharm.
Note: Petrolatum is the official name for the purified
product. Cosmoline and vaseline are commercial names
for substances essentially the same, but differing
slightly in appearance and consistency or fusibility.
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