\Pal"li*al\, a. [L. pallium a mantle. See {Pall}.] (Zo["o]l.) Of or pretaining to a mantle, especially to the mantle of mollusks; produced by the mantle; as, the pallial line, or impression, which marks the attachment of the mantle on the inner surface of a bivalve shell. See Illust. of {Bivalve}. {Pallial chamber} (Zo["o]l.), the cavity inclosed by the mantle. {Pallial sinus} (Zo["o]l.), an inward bending of the pallial line, near the posterior end of certain bivalve shells, to receive the siphon. See Illust. of {Bivalve}.