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Meaning of CORPUSCLE

Pronunciation:  'korpusul

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: [n]  either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets
 
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 Synonyms: blood cell, blood corpuscle
 
 See Also: blood, erythrocyte, leucocyte, leukocyte, packed cells, RBC, red blood cell, somatic cell, WBC, white blood cell, white blood corpuscle, white cell, white corpuscle

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. \Cor"pus*cle\ (-p[u^]s*s'l), n. [L. corpusculum, dim.
    of corpus.]
    1. A minute particle; an atom; a molecule.
    2. (Anat.) A protoplasmic animal cell; esp., such as float
       free, like blood, lymph, and pus corpuscles; or such as
       are imbedded in an intercellular matrix, like connective
       tissue and cartilage corpuscles. See {Blood}.
             Virchow showed that the corpuscles of bone are
             homologous with those of connective tissue.
                                                   --Quain's
                                                   Anat.
    {Red blood corpuscles} (Physiol.), in man, yellowish,
       biconcave, circular discs varying from 1/3500 to 1/3200 of
       an inch in diameter and about 1/12400 of an inch thick.
       They are composed of a colorless stroma filled in with
       semifluid h[ae]moglobin and other matters. In most mammals
       the red corpuscles are circular, but in the camels, birds,
       reptiles, and the lower vertebrates generally, they are
       oval, and sometimes more or less spherical in form. In
       Amphioxus, and most invertebrates, the blood corpuscles
       are all white or colorless.
    {White blood corpuscles} (Physiol.), rounded, slightly
       flattened, nucleated cells, mainly protoplasmic in
       composition, and possessed of contractile power. In man,
       the average size is about 1/2500 of an inch, and they are
       present in blood in much smaller numbers than the red
       corpuscles.
    
  2. \Cor"pus*cle\, n. (Physics)
    An electron.
    
 
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