\Cal"a*mite\, n. [L. calamus a reed: cf. F. calamite.] (Paleon.) A fossil plant of the coal formation, having the general form of plants of the modern {Equiseta} (the Horsetail or Scouring Rush family) but sometimes attaining the height of trees, and having the stem more or less woody within. See {Acrogen}, and {Asterophyllite}.