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Meaning of ARTICHOKE

Pronunciation:  'ârti`chowk

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [n]  a thistle-like flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart
  2. [n]  Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head
 
 Websites: 
 
 Synonyms: artichoke plant, Cynara scolymus, globe artichoke, globe artichoke
 
 See Also: artichoke, artichoke, artichoke heart, artichoke plant, Cynara, Cynara scolymus, genus Cynara, vegetable, vegetable, veggie

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
\Ar"ti*choke\, n. [It. articiocco, perh. corrupted fr.
the same word as carciofo; cf. older spellings archiciocco,
archicioffo, carciocco, and Sp. alcachofa, Pg. alcachofra;
prob. fr. Ar. al-harshaf, al-kharsh[=u]f.] (Bot.)
1. The {Cynara scolymus}, a plant somewhat resembling a
   thistle, with a dilated, imbricated, and prickly
   involucre. The head (to which the name is also applied) is
   composed of numerous oval scales, inclosing the florets,
   sitting on a broad receptacle, which, with the fleshy base
   of the scales, is much esteemed as an article of food.
2. See {Jerusalem artichoke}.
 

 

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