Meaning of ACTIVE
Pronunciation: | | 'aktiv
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WordNet Dictionary |
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| Definition: | |
- [n] the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice"
- [n] chemical agent capable of activity
- [adj] characterized by energetic activity; "an active toddler"; "active as a gazelle"; "an active man is a man of action"
- [adj] engaged in full-time work; "active duty" (military); "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"
- [adj] full of activity or engaged in continuous activity; "an active seaport"; "an active bond market"; "an active account"
- [adj] (pathology) tending to become more severe or wider in scope; "active tuberculosis"
- [adj] disposed to take action or effectuate change; "a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations"; "an active antagonism"; "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"
- [adj] producing activity or change
- [adj] (of e.g. volcanos) being in a state of action or potential action; "active volcanos"
- [adj] (grammar) expressing action rather than a state of being; used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')
- [adj] (grammar) active voice
- [adj] exerting influence or producing an effect; "an active ingredient"
- [adj] (astronomy; of the sun) characterized by a high level activity in sunspots and flares and radio emissions
- [adj] in a state of habitual or vigorous activity; "an active man is a man of action"
- [adj] characterized by energetic bodily activity; "tennis is an active sport"; "a very physical dance performance"
- [adj] in operation; "keep hope alive"; "the tradition was still alive"; "an active tradition"
- [adj] taking part in an activity; "an active member of the club"; "he was politically active"; "the participating organizations"
- [adj] being in physical motion; "active fish in the aquarium"; "a nurse is on the move all day"
- [adj] (military) engaged in or ready for military or naval operations; "on active duty"; "the platoon is combat-ready"; "review the fighting forces"
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| Synonyms: | | about(p), acrobatic, activated, active agent, active voice, activist, activistic, agile, alive(p), astir(p), athletic, brisk, bustling, busy, combat-ready, dancing, dynamic, dynamical, erupting(a), eruptive, existent, existing, fighting(a), going(a), gymnastic, hot, hyperactive, in full swing(p), involved, live(a), lively, moving, nimble, on duty(p), on the go(p), on the move(p), on(p), on-duty(a), open, operational, overactive, participating, physical, practicing, proactive, progressive, quick, spry, surface-active |
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| Antonyms: | | counteractive, dormant, extinct, inactive, passive, passive, passive voice, quiet, stative | |
| See Also: | | chemical agent, energetic, voice | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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| Definition: | | \Ac"tive\, a. [F. actif, L. activus, fr. agere to act.]
1. Having the power or quality of acting; causing change;
communicating action or motion; acting; -- opposed to
{passive}, that receives; as, certain active principles;
the powers of the mind.
2. Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body;
nimble; as, an active child or animal.
Active and nervous was his gait. --Wordsworth.
3. In action; actually proceeding; working; in force; --
opposed to {quiescent}, {dormant}, or {extinct}; as,
active laws; active hostilities; an active volcano.
4. Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic;
diligent; busy; -- opposed to {dull}, {sluggish},
{indolent}, or {inert}; as, an active man of business;
active mind; active zeal.
5. Requiring or implying action or exertion; -- opposed to
{sedentary} or to {tranquil}; as, active employment or
service; active scenes.
6. Given to action rather than contemplation; practical;
operative; -- opposed to {speculative} or {theoretical};
as, an active rather than a speculative statesman.
7. Brisk; lively; as, an active demand for corn.
8. Implying or producing rapid action; as, an active disease;
an active remedy.
9. (Gram.)
(a) Applied to a form of the verb; -- opposed to
{passive}. See {Active voice}, under {Voice}.
(b) Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts
upon or affects something else; transitive.
(c) Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct
from mere existence or state.
{Active capital}, {Active wealth}, money, or property that
may readily be converted into money.
Syn: Agile; alert; brisk; vigorous; nimble; lively; quick;
sprightly; prompt; energetic.
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Thesaurus Terms |
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| Related Terms: | | acting, active voice, activist, activistic, acute, aggressive, agile, alert, alive, animated, assiduous, at work, bouncing, bouncy, breezy, brisk, bubbly, bustling, busy, catty, chipper, compliant, conforming, conscientious, constant, devoted, devout, diligent, driving, duteous, dutiful, dynamic, ebullient, effective, effectual, effervescent, efficacious, efficient, energetic, enterprising, enthusiastic, expeditious, faithful, flexible, forceful, forcible, frisky, full, full of go, full of life, full of pep, functional, functioning, go-go, going, going on, graceful, hearty, hyperactive, impelling, impetuous, in exercise, in force, in hand, in motion, in operation, in play, in practice, in process, in the works, inaction, incisive, industrious, influential, intense, keen, kinetic, live, lively, living, loyal, lusty, medio-passive, mercurial, meticulous, mettlesome, middle, middle voice, militant, mindful, mobile, motile, motivational, motive, motor, moving, nimble, observant, occupied, on foot, on the fire, on the go, on the move, ongoing, operating, operational, operative, passive, passive voice, peppy, perky, pert, physical, potent, powerful, practicing, prompt, propellant, propelling, punctilious, punctual, quick, quicksilver, ready, reflexive, regardful, robust, running, rushing, scrupulous, smacking, snappy, spanking, spirited, sprightly, spry, stirring, strenuous, strong, supple, take-charge, take-over, transitional, traveling, trenchant, true, vibrant, vigorous, vivacious, vivid, voice, wide-awake, working, zestful, zesty, zingy, zippy |
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