Meaning of ABSTAIN
Pronunciation: | | ab'steyn
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WordNet Dictionary |
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| Definition: | |
- [v] choose to refrain; "I abstain from alcohol"
- [v] refrain from voting
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| Synonyms: | | desist, refrain |
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| Antonyms: | | consume, have, ingest, take, take in | |
| See Also: | | avoid, fast, forbear, keep off, refrain, teetotal | |
Webster's 1913 Dictionary |
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| Definition: | |
\Ab*stain"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Abstained}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Abstaining}.] [OE. absteynen, abstenen, OF. astenir,
abstenir, F. abstenir, fr. L. abstinere, abstentum, v. t. &
v. i., to keep from; ab, abs + tenere to hold. See
{Tenable}.]
To hold one's self aloof; to forbear or refrain voluntarily,
and especially from an indulgence of the passions or
appetites; -- with from.
Not a few abstained from voting. --Macaulay.
Who abstains from meat that is not gaunt? --Shak.
Syn: To refrain; forbear; withhold; deny one's self; give up;
relinquish.
\Ab*stain"\, v. t.
To hinder; to withhold.
Whether he abstain men from marrying. --Milton.
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Thesaurus Terms |
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| Related Terms: | | abnegate, abstain from, avoid, constrain, cop out, curb, decline, dispense with, do without, duck the issue, eschew, evade, evade the issue, forbear, forgo, hold, hold aloof from, hold back, hold off, keep, keep back, keep from, keep in hand, let alone, let go by, never touch, not touch, not use, pass up, refrain, refrain from, refuse, reject, reserve, save, shun, sit it out, spare, spurn, stand aloof from, stand neuter, straddle, trim, waive, withhold |
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