Hyper Dictionary

English Dictionary Computer Dictionary Thesaurus Dream Dictionary Medical Dictionary


Search Dictionary:  

Meaning of INFINITIVE

Pronunciation:  in'finitiv

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. [n]  the uninflected form of the verb
  2. [adj]  not having inflections to indicate tense
  3. [adj]  formed with the infinitive; "an infinitive phrase"
 
 Sponsored Links: 
 
 Synonyms: infinite, non-finite
 
 See Also: split infinitive, verb

 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary
 
 Definition: 
  1. \In*fin"i*tive\, n. [L. infinitivus: cf. F.
    infinitif. See {Infinite}.]
    Unlimited; not bounded or restricted; undefined.
    {Infinitive mood} (Gram.), that form of the verb which merely
       names the action, and performs the office of a verbal
       noun. Some grammarians make two forms in English: ({a})
       The simple form, as, speak, go, hear, before which to is
       commonly placed, as, to speak; to go; to hear. ({b}) The
       form of the imperfect participle, called the infinitive in
       -ing; as, going is as easy as standing.
    Note: With the auxiliary verbs may, can, must, might, could,
          would, and should, the simple infinitive is expressed
          without to; as, you may speak; they must hear, etc. The
          infinitive usually omits to with the verbs let, dare,
          do, bid, make, see, hear, need, etc.; as, let me go;
          you dare not tell; make him work; hear him talk, etc.
    Note: In Anglo-Saxon, the simple infinitive was not preceded
          by to (the sign of modern simple infinitive), but it
          had a dative form (sometimes called the gerundial
          infinitive) which was preceded by to, and was chiefly
          employed in expressing purpose. See {Gerund}, 2.
    Note: The gerundial ending (-anne) not only took the same
          form as the simple infinitive (-an), but it was
          confounded with the present participle in -ende, or
          -inde (later -inge).
    
  2. \In*fin"i*tive\, n. (Gram.)
    An infinitive form of the verb; a verb in the infinitive
    mood; the infinitive mood.
    
  3. \In*fin"i*tive\, adv. (Gram.)
    In the manner of an infinitive mood.
    
 

 

COPYRIGHT © 2000-2003 WEBNOX CORP. HOME | ABOUT HYPERDICTIONARY