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Meaning of SOIL HORIZON

WordNet Dictionary
 
 Definition: [n]  a layer in a soil profile
 
 Websites: 
 
 See Also: A horizon, A-horizon, B horizon, B-horizon, C horizon, C-horizon, horizon, profile

 

 

Biology Dictionary
 
 Definition: A distinct layer of soil, more or less parallel with the soil surface, having similar properties such as color, texture and permeability; the soil profile is subdivided into the following major horizons:
  1. A-horizon, characterized by an accumulation of organic material;
  2. B-horizon, characterized by relative accumulation of clay iron, organic matter or aluminum;
  3. C-horizon, the undisturbed and unaltered parent material.
(Some soils have an E-horizon, characterized by leaching of organic and other material.)
 

 

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