\Prot"a*sis\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? to stretch before, forward; ? before + ? to stretch.] 1. A proposition; a maxim. --Johnson. 2. (Gram.) The introductory or subordinate member of a sentence, generally of a conditional sentence; -- opposed to {apodosis}. See {Apodosis}. 3. The first part of a drama, of a poem, or the like; the introduction; opposed to {epitasis}. --B. Jonson.