\E*phem"e*ra\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ? a day fly, fr. ? daily, lasting but a day; ? over + ? day.] 1. (Med.) A fever of one day's continuance only. 2. (Zo["o]l.) A genus of insects including the day flies, or ephemeral flies. See {Ephemeral fly}, under {Ephemeral}.